Currently, climate change is one of the major environmental crises to ever happen on the planet. The planets atmosphere is extremely loaded with warmth-trapping gases which threaten massive disruptions in the climate with severe consequences. The greenhouse gases which are mainly contributed by carbon dioxide formed a blanket-like layer that prevents the effective emission of radiations back into space. When such a layer is formed, there is too much heat on the planet, hence global warming. The discussion herein looks at some of the causes, challenges, impacts and possible solutions to the problem.
Causes
Global warming is the general increase in the temperatures on the planet due to the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the ozone layer. With ever increasing industrialization, greenhouse gases are released in a large scale manner to the atmosphere and formed a blanket like a layer that prevents the sun’s rays from being reflected back into space. Normally, when the rays hit the ground, they are supposed to be reflected back into space. However, with the presence of a blanket-like layer, the rays are trapped and reflected back to earth leading to increasing in temperatures.
Impacts of global warming
Global warming has brought with it numerous challenges in the lives of both humans and animals on earth. There have been issues of climate change associated with extreme weather conditions. For example, today there are extreme rains that cause flooding and eventually cause the destruction of property or even lead to the vanishing of life. On the other hand, global warming has caused extreme droughts that may last for years. This culminates into poverty because there is a lack of sufficient food for the people.
Possible solutions
Various strategies have been put in place to control the negative effects arising out of global warming. For example, policies have been adopted by different organizations to ensure that there is the minimal release of greenhouse gases. Also, some technologies have been adopted to ensure that green gas emission is lowered to manageable levels. For example, the automobile industry has created Hydroelectric Vehicles which utilize green energy. Such a strategy is important because it minimizes pollution to a greater extent. In addition, some companies have established policies that encourage environmental conservation. For instance, some organizations are encouraging the planting of trees so that it could reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. It is believed that many trees help in purifying the air in the atmosphere. This strategy helps in controlling global warming.
Conclusions that You Can Make After Reading This
In conclusion, it can be clearly seen that global warming is really becoming a major problem today. Many lives and people’s property are being lost due to the impacts of global warming. For example, extreme weather conditions like too much rain are causing floods and storms. Also, as a result of extreme weather conditions, prolonged droughts have become common and affecting the lives of both humans and animals in a negative manner. Since food is a means of livelihood, many people are starving because of the issue of prolonged droughts. However, many strategies have been proposed to prevent the issues from getting out of hand. Establishment policies and laws to prevent global warming have received a worldwide attention. For example, there are international policies which specify the amount of greenhouse gas that should be released by a particular company.
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